New Hampshire gun laws & concealed carry reciprocity map

New Hampshire is a shall-issuepermitless carry state. Residents apply to the local law enforcement office and non-residents to the State Department of Justice if they wish to have a Pistol/Revolver License..

There is no permit, background check or firearms registration required to buy a handgun from a private individual.

Open carry and concealed carry are legal in New Hampshire without a license for anyone at least 18 years of age who can legally possess a firearm. There is no minimum age to carry a firearm, however the federal minimum age is 18 years old. Pistol/Revolver Licenses (PRLs) are issued to residents and non-residents for reciprocity purposes. No fingerprinting or photograph is required for a PRL. New Hampshire law does not require applicants for a license to carry a firearm to undergo firearms safety training or otherwise demonstrate knowledge of firearms safety. In terms of reciprocity, since New Hampshire has permitless carry, any person 18 years of age and older that can legally possess a firearm may carry a concealed firearm without a license or permit.

Where can I carry with my New Hampshire permit?

Yes

Yes, Constitutional Carry

Yes, Other Restrictions

No

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New Hampshire Concealed Carry Reciprocity Details

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Key New Hampshire Gun Laws

Important Firearm Laws

carry while using alcohol or drugs?

See details

Not addressed in state statutes.

As a responsibly armed American, regardless of the laws in your state, it is unwise to carry while under the influence of any substance that could impair your judgement, slow your reaction times, or impact your decision-making abilities. Any decision you make while carrying a firearm could have life-altering consequences.

red flag law?

No

No. New Hampshire does not have a red flag law.

non-resident permitting?

Yes

Yes. The process is the same as for residents.

brandishing?

No

No definition of brandishing was found in New Hampshire law. However, a person is guilty of reckless conduct if he recklessly engages in conduct which places or may place another in danger of serious bodily injury.

[N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 631:3]

A person is guilty of criminal threatening when by physical conduct, the person places or attempts to place another in fear of imminent bodily injury or physical contact.

[N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 631:4]

As of September 21, 2021, per the passage of HB 195, the act of displaying a firearm will not count as reckless conduct “in and of itself and without additional circumstances.” 

duty to inform officer you're carrying?

No

No. There is no duty to inform a law enforcement officer that you're carrying a concealed firearm in New Hampshire.

public access to concealed carry registry?

No

No. However, the information is available for law enforcement.

"no weapons allowed" signs enforced?

No

No. "No Weapons Allowed" signs are not enforced in New Hampshire.

driver's license linked to carry license?

No

No. Your New Hampshire driver’s license is not linked to your New Hampshire pistol/revolver license. Therefore, a law enforcement officer (LEO) will not be notified that you are a concealed carry license holder immediately when they run your driver’s license. 

preemption?

Yes

Yes, the state has preemption of firearms laws in New Hampshire.

[N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 159-26]

Carry Basics

permitless carry?

Yes

Yes. New Hampshire allows permitless carry.

gun permit licensure?

See details

New Hampshire is a shall-issue/permitless carry state.

magazine limits for handguns?

No

No. New Hampshire does not have magazine capacity restrictions.

byrna's?

Yes

Yes. These are legal for purchase and possession. Byrna guns are not classified as firearms under New Hampshire law.

minimum age for concealed carry?

See details

18. There is no minimum age to carry a firearm, however the federal minimum age is 18 years old.

open carry permitted?

Yes

Yes, without a license. Any person who is at least 18 years old and legally entitled to possess a firearm can open carry.

[N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 159-6]

ammunition restrictions?

Yes

Yes. New Hampshire law prohibits any person from attempting to use or using, in the course of committing any misdemeanor or felony, any teflon-coated or armor-piercing bullet or cartridge or any bullet or cartridge that contains an explosive substance in the projectile and is designed to explode upon impact.

[N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 159:18]

weapons other than handguns allowed?

No

No. A concealed carry license does not allow you to carry weapons other than handguns.

non-lethal weapons?

See details

STUN GUNS and Tasers are legal to purchase and possess without a license for anyone at least 18 years old with no felony convictions.

[N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. §§159-21 & 159-22]

PEPPER SPRAY - Legal for self-defense purposes. New Hampshire imposes no restrictions on size or concentration, and individuals can purchase and carry pepper spray without a permit.

TEAR GAS - Legal for self-defense but subject to general misuse laws.

BEAR SPRAY - Legal for self-defense against wildlife. There are no specific state restrictions, but misuse against humans could lead to legal consequences.

BLUDGEONS AND BATONS - Expandable batons are illegal to carry in New Hampshire. Items such as blackjacks, sling shots, and saps are classified as "dangerous weapons" under RSA § 159:16 and are prohibited.

Items like billy clubs or nightsticks fall under the same prohibition unless explicitly authorized.

BRASS KNUCKLES - Illegal under New Hampshire law. Brass knuckles are prohibited for possession, sale, or use. 

Handgun Purchase & Possession

minimum age to possess and transport?

See details

purchase permits?

No

No. A permit is not required to purchase a handgun in New Hampshire.

background checks for private gun sales?

No

No. Private firearms transfers are not subject to a background check requirement, although federal and state purchaser prohibitions, including age restrictions, still apply. It is recommended that you retain any sales receipts to prove ownership of the gun.

waiting period?

No

No. There is not a waiting period after purchasing a handgun in New Hampshire.

handgun registration?

No

No. Handguns do not need to be registered in New Hampshire.

new hampshire license exempts from background check?

No

No.

possess a handgun on my private property without a license?

Yes

Yes. Permitless carry is allowed in New Hampshire for anyone legally entitled to carry a firearm.

 

Important Concealed Carry Information

Top Gun Laws & Concealed Carry Permit Information For New Hampshire Residents

Concealed Carry Basics Faq

carry while bow hunting?

Yes

Yes. A hunter is entitled to carry firearms while bow hunting, unless prohibited by state or federal law from carrying a firearm. No person taking deer under the provisions of this section shall take or attempt to take deer with any type of firearm.

[NH Stat. Sec 208.5]

wear a covid mask & carry?

Yes

There is no known statute in New Hampshire making it illegal to wear a COVID mask while carrying concealed.

carry while gun hunting?

Yes

Yes, however the handgun cannot be used to take or attempt to take deer.

what are the knife laws in new hampshire?

See details

The law allows for the concealed and open carry of any type of knife by anyone who is not a convicted felon, although they cannot be carried in any courthouse.

[RSA § 159:19

hunter harassment law?

Yes

Yes. No person shall purposely obstruct or impede the participation of any individual in the lawful activity of hunting, fishing or trapping. 

[NH Stat. § 207:57]

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New Hampshire Concealed Carry License Information

Residency Changes:

Moving to New Hampshire and interested in applying for a resident license? How soon can you apply?New Hampshire issues resident and non-resident licenses, so you can apply for your license at any time. In order to apply for a resident license, you may need to provide a New Hampshire driver's license or state ID, or an out-of-state Driver's License, along with a current utility bill at your NH residence or a signed rent/lease agreement.

Moving from New Hampshire and have a New Hampshire resident license? Does that license transfer to your new state? Is there a grace period during which your New Hampshire license remains valid?If a person with a New Hampshire Pistol/Revolver License establishes residency in another state, the license is valid until it expires provided you submit the above referenced Name/Address change form.

Name/Address Changes:

For a resident license, notify the local police department of your new address. For a non-resident license, forward a letter to NH State Police notifying them of the change of address, including the old and new address. If you would like to receive a license that reflects the new address, enclose a fee of $3.00. Send to: 

NH State Police Permits and Licensing Unit 33 Hazen Drive Concord, NH 03305

Fees:

Initial License & Renewals$10 for residents$100 for non-residents

Lost/Stolen Licenses:

Write a letter explaining the reason for your request and include a duplicate license fee of $3.00. Send to the above listed address.

Valid For:

5 years

Processing Time:

14 days

Requirements:

An applicant must:

  • Be at least 18 years old;
  • Give the names and addresses of three references;
  • Provide his or her driver's license number; and
  • Meet federal law requirements.

*Consult with an attorney if you have any questions about your eligibility. If you don’t have an attorney, you can find one by contacting the State Bar of New Hampshire.

Non-Resident Concealed Carry Licenses:

Link to non-resident application

A non-resident can complete the non-resident application and mail it to the NH State Police:

NH State PolicePermits and License Unit33 Hazen DriveConcord, NH 03305

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How to get a New Hampshire Concealed Weapons Permit

Step 2:

Take the completed application to your local law enforcement office (may be Town Selectman, Mayor, Chief of Police or County Sheriff) or the State Police if a non-resident. You will need the names of three persons for references.

Non-resident applications should be mailed to:

NH State PolicePermits and License Unit33 Hazen DriveConcord, NH 03305

Step 3:

You will be notified within 14 days whether your application has been approved or denied.

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Concealed Carry Locations FAQ

carry in state/national parks, state/national forests and wildlife management areas (wmas)?

Yes

Yes. Concealed carry is allowed in state/national parks, state/national forests and Wildlife Management Areas in New Hampshire.

[NH Admin. Rule 7301.10(a)] [NH Rev. Stat. Ann. § 212-17]

carry/possess at a hotel?

See details

New Hampshire statutes don't specifically address firearms at hotels. Please note that each hotel develops their own policies and the individual hotel should be contacted to inquire about it's concealed carry policy. See the Handguns at Hotels page for additional information.

carry at roadside rest areas?

Yes

Yes. You can carry a concealed firearm at roadside rest areas in New Hampshire.

carry in vehicle?

Yes

Yes, without a license for anyone not otherwise prohibited by statute from possessing a firearm.

[N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 159-6]

carry in bars/restaurants that serve alcohol?

Yes

Yes, there is no statute making it illegal to concealed carry in bars or restaurants, unless posted.

store in a vehicle in an employee parking lot?

See details

Yes. As of January 1, 2025, the state has barred employers from forbidding employees to store guns in locked vehicles. 

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New Hampshire Self-Defense Laws

Physical Force in Defense of a Person

A person is justified in using non-deadly force upon another person in order to defend himself or herself or a third person from what one reasonably believes to be the imminent use of unlawful, non-deadly force, and a person may use a degree of such force which he or she reasonably believes to be necessary. 

A person is justified in using deadly force if he or she reasonably believes that another person is:
      • About to use unlawful, deadly force against the actor or a third person;
      • Is likely to use any unlawful force against a person present while committing or attempting to commit a burglary;
      • Is committing or about to commit kidnapping or a forcible sex offense; or
      • Is likely to use any unlawful force in the commission of a felony against the actor within such actor’s dwelling or its curtilage.

Deadly force is not justified if the actor knows that he or she and the third person can, with complete safety:

      • Retreat from the encounter (except that he or she is not required to retreat if he or she is within his or her dwelling, its curtilage or anywhere he or she has a right to be) and was not the initial aggressor; or
      • Surrender property to the person; or
      • Comply with a demand that he or she abstain from performing an act which the actor is not obliged to perform.

“Curtilage” means those outbuildings which are proximately, directly and intimately connected with a dwelling, together with all the land or grounds surrounding the dwelling such as are necessary, convenient and habitually used for domestic purposes.“Dwelling” means any building, structure, vehicle, boat or other place adapted for overnight accommodation of persons or sections of any place similarly adapted. It is immaterial whether a person is actually present.

Civil Immunity

A person who justifiably uses force in self-protection or in the protection of other persons, in the protection of premises and property, in law enforcement or in the care or welfare of a minor pursuant, shall be immune from civil liability for personal injuries sustained by a perpetrator.

[N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 627:4, 62:5, 627:6, 627:7 and 627:1a]

 

Self-Defense

New Hampshire is a Castle Doctrine state and has a “stand your ground” law. A person who is lawfully in a place or location and who is threatened with bodily injury or loss of life has no duty to retreat from a threat prior to using force.

Use of Force in Defense of Premises

A person in possession or control of premises or a person who is licensed or privileged to be there is justified in using non-deadly force when and to the extent that he or she reasonably believes it necessary to prevent or terminate the commission of a criminal trespass by such other in or upon such premises. But he or she may use deadly force under such circumstances only in defense of a person or when one reasonably believes it necessary to prevent an attempt by the trespasser to commit arson.

New Hampshire Gun Law Updates

DateDetails

2025-04-08

Added non-lethal weapons to Carry Basics section.

2025-01-22

Updated Employee Vehicle Storage section to reflect new law.

2021-07-27

Added info on brandishing per HB 195 in At A Glance table

2021-05-18

Added info on driver's license link to permit in At A Glance table

2021-03-02

Added child care centers to locations off limits for concealed carry

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